Menu

Identification by Police Officers

It is quite common for a police officer to view CCTV footage and purport to identify a suspect. Many unresolved cases are distributed to police forces nationally on the off-chance that an officer may recognise someone who is wanted for questioning (Smith [2008] EWCA Crim 1342).  In other cases, an officer may compare a photograph… Continue reading Identification by Police Officers

Guide to Collaborative Divorce

What is collaborative divorce? A collaborative divorce involves both parties and their respective solicitors working on a collaborative process. This means that they agree to work together to come to a solution without going to court.   What’s the difference between collaborative divorce and mediation? The main difference between collaborative divorce and mediation is that… Continue reading Guide to Collaborative Divorce

Rape Prosecutions

Newspapers regularly report that the number of rape prosecutions are low or falling. The Crown Prosecution Service has now published new draft legal guidance for prosecutors on “rape myths and stereotypes” as part of the revision of guidance on rape and serious sexual offences. In July this year, the CPS published a five-year strategy to… Continue reading Rape Prosecutions

Planning Law – An Expensive Business

It can be quite tempting to ignore planning laws in the hope that changes you make to buildings and environment will not be noticed. In our experience, it is quite surprising just how often these breaches come to the attention of the authorities, suggesting that many in society take a very close interest indeed to… Continue reading Planning Law – An Expensive Business

Human Trafficking as a Defence

In a recent case, an appellant (referred to only as “V”) pleaded guilty to producing cannabis and was sentenced to 26 months’ detention. He appealed against his conviction. The first issue you may think of is that he pleaded guilty, so how could he appeal against conviction? V put forward several arguments; he said his decision… Continue reading Human Trafficking as a Defence

Sentencing – Beware the Cliff Edge

Ellis Thomas pleaded guilty to a relatively minor public order offence and was sentenced to a community penalty. This penalty becomes the subject of Court of Appeal proceedings due to the following set of facts: “It was imposed on the appellant in the Crown Court not long after his 18th birthday for an offence committed… Continue reading Sentencing – Beware the Cliff Edge

‘Lurking Doubt’ as a Ground of Appeal

The idea of lurking doubt as a ground of appeal was first identified in the case of Cooper [1969] 1 QB 267 when the Court held: ‘…we are indeed charged to allow an appeal against conviction if we think that the verdict of the jury should be set aside on the ground that under all… Continue reading ‘Lurking Doubt’ as a Ground of Appeal

Freelance Justice – The Role of ‘Paedophile Hunters’

The Supreme Court has ruled on the use in a criminal trial of evidence obtained by members of the public acting as so-called “paedophile hunter” (“PH”) groups, and whether this is compatible with the accused person’s rights under article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (“the ECHR”). PH groups impersonate children online to… Continue reading Freelance Justice – The Role of ‘Paedophile Hunters’

Secrets and Spies

The Official Secrets Act protects the United Kingdom from spying and leaks. The legislation dates back to 1911, 1920, 1939 and was last updated in 1989. Since then, there have been many advances in data technology and communications affecting the nature of unauthorised disclosures and espionage. As a result, the Law Commission has provided a report to… Continue reading Secrets and Spies

No Free Ride for Private Prosecutors

A peculiar aspect of the criminal costs regime is that a private prosecutor can apply for their costs to be paid by the State, regardless of whether they win or lose the case. This situation allows persons to pursue prosecutions which other bodies such as the Crown Prosecution Service may have declined to take up,… Continue reading No Free Ride for Private Prosecutors